专利摘要:
The present invention relates to the earth wall method used in the temporary earthquake method, in particular, in the downtown close-up construction, by using a release coating layer consisting of polymer or bentonite embedded in the inner and outer double non-woven fabric layer to insert the release coating material in the pile into the soil wall And, by absorbing the moisture in the concrete curing process, the above-mentioned pile is taken out by the release coating material changed into a gel state, and by pouring cement milk grouting in the extracted pile insertion hole to cure, The stiffness of the earth wall is maintained, and the expensive files are taken out and reused, thereby reducing construction costs and minimizing environmental pollution due to the piles of metals. Also, no files are discarded without any excavation obstacles caused by reconstruction. It is a release coating material for pile extraction with environmentally friendly effect, and a temporary soil wall construction method using the same.
公开号:KR20040072330A
申请号:KR1020030008778
申请日:2003-02-12
公开日:2004-08-18
发明作者:황문삼
申请人:(주)피에스테크;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Deformed cladding materials for extracting pile temporary bracing work using the same}
[19] The present invention relates to the earth wall method used in the temporary earthquake method, in particular in the downtown close-up construction, and more particularly, by allowing the file to be inserted and cured in the concrete earth wall to be removed and reused using a separate release coating material, It is a release coating material for pile extraction and temporary soil wall construction using the same, which reduces construction costs and prevents soil contamination due to expensive pile reuse, and overcomes obstacles of excavation during redevelopment.
[20] In the case of ground excavation for the construction of a structure (civil engineering / building site), temporary wall construction is carried out as a general method to maintain stability of adjacent major ground surface by preventing soil collapse and suppressing displacement of excavation backing.
[21] In particular, the recent frequent construction of urban centers has resulted in the demand for settlement of adjacent ground due to ground excavation and the stability of surrounding buildings. Therefore, the importance of temporary wall construction is increasing.
[22] The hypothesis earthquake method is classified into the earth wall method and the earth wall support method. Among them, the earth wall method installed in the city center prevents ground collapse and lowers the groundwater level due to the excavation backing, and prevents the outflow of soils. It should be a method that can minimize the sinking of
[23] The temporary soil wall construction method used in the city center is mainly used for continuous wall construction methods such as soil cement wall construction (SCW) and cast-in-place concrete pile construction (CIP). LW grouting , SGR grouting, JSP method are used for order and ground reinforcement.
[24] In addition, the earth wall method described above is used for the purpose of increasing the rigidity of the earth wall by inserting a pile (H-pile) in the continuous wall.
[25] However, the file used in the earth wall method as described above is that the concrete is being cured and inserted into the earth wall at the same time, there is a problem that expensive files are unnecessarily dead, this residual file is a waste of unnecessary resources In addition, after a certain period of time, the soil pollution is aggravated by causes such as corrosion.
[26] In addition, in addition to the excavation failure by the file during the excavation work due to the subsequent reconstruction, the file obtained by the excavation is not possible to reuse, there is a serious problem that adds to the double environmental pollution classified as industrial waste.
[27] The present invention has been made to eliminate the problems described above, by using a release coating layer made of polymer or bentonite embedded in a double non-woven fabric layer of the inside and outside when inserting the release coating material together in the pile in the earth wall, moisture in the concrete curing process By absorbing the withdrawal of the pile by the release coating material changed into a gel state, by pouring cement milk grouting in the withdrawal pile insertion hole to secondary curing,
[28] The stiffness of the earth wall is maintained, and the expensive files are taken out and reused, thereby reducing construction costs and minimizing environmental pollution due to the piles of metals. Also, no files are discarded without any excavation obstacles caused by reconstruction. It is an object of the present invention to provide a release coating material for pulling out files having an environmentally friendly effect, and a temporary soil wall construction method using the same.
[1] 1 is a perspective view showing the separation of the pile and the release coating material according to the present invention
[2] Figure 2 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view of the release coating material according to the present invention
[3] 3 is a process block diagram according to the process of the temporary earthquake soil wall method according to the present invention
[4] 4a and 4h is a process sequence diagram according to the process according to the present invention,
[5] Figure 4a is a pile perspective view of the covering material
[6] Figure 4b is a drilling process diagram for forming the insertion hole in the destination panel
[7] Figure 4c is a process chart for inserting the cover file in the drilled insertion hole
[8] Figure 4d is a process diagram for pouring concrete into the perforated with the pile pile inserted
[9] 4E is a process diagram in which concrete is cured around the cover pile
[10] 4f is an excavation and construction process diagram for constructing a structure in a state in which earth walls are formed
[11] Figure 4g is a process drawing the withdrawal pile inside the coating material from the cured concrete
[12] Figure 4h is a process chart for pouring cement milk grouting in the interior of the coating material with the pile drawn out
[13] Figure 4i is a complete view of the temporary earthquake earth wall completed by a continuous process
[14] Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
[15] 1: inner nonwoven layer 2: outer nonwoven layer
[16] 3: Absorbent Release Layer 4: Release Cover Material
[17] 10: file 11: earth wall
[18] 12: ground
[29] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described.
[30] 1 is a perspective view showing a separate release coating material and a file according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view of the release coating material according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a progress block for each process of the temporary soil wall construction method according to the present invention It is also.
[31] First, the release coating material 4,
[32] Double formed of the inner nonwoven fabric layer (1) of the target object and the outer nonwoven fabric layer (2) of the target object, and the absorbent release layer (3) is formed in the spaced space between the inner nonwoven fabric layer (1) and the outer nonwoven fabric layer (2). As configured by
[33] It is preferable that the absorbent release layer 3 is filled with a super absorbent polymer, bentonite, or the like.
[34] The construction method of constructing a temporary earthenware earth wall using such a release coating material,
[35] An excavation process for drilling a destination panel for constructing an earth wall;
[36] A coating pile forming step of inserting the pile into the release coating member;
[37] An insertion step of inserting the coating file into the drilled hole;
[38] A concrete placing step of placing concrete in an excavation drilling in which a cover pile is inserted;
[39] A deformation process in which curing and absorbent coating material of the poured concrete proceeds in a gel state;
[40] Excavation of the ground on which the structure is to be constructed;
[41] A foundation floor and structure construction process of the excavated ground;
[42] A pile withdrawal step of withdrawing a pile from the coating material changed into a gel after completion of the structure;
[43] A cement milk grouting process for pouring cement milk grouting into the insertion hole of the extracted pile;
[44] It will be a curing process for curing cement milk grouting.
[45] In the drawings, reference numeral 10 denotes a file, 11 an earth wall, and 12 a ground.
[46] If described in more detail by the accompanying drawings, the process according to the release coating material and the construction method using the same as described above are as follows.
[47] Fig. 4A is a perspective view of a pile 10 inserted into a release coating material 4 composed of internal and external nonwoven fabric layers 1 and 2 and an absorbent release layer 3 formed in a spaced portion thereof. The release coating material 4 is formed to a size such that the pile 10 is sufficiently wrapped in the coating material 4, and the pile 10 is inserted therein.
[48] Such a cover pile is inserted into the perforation of the ground 12 excavated by a pile driver (not shown in the figure) as shown in FIG. 4B, as shown in FIG. 4C,
[49] When the covering pile is completely inserted into the drilling hole, concrete is placed in the space between the covering pile and the drilling hole as shown in FIG. 4D.
[50] The concrete poured in this way is sufficiently pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the pile (10) wrapped in the bag and is cured evenly over the entire area except the volume of the pile (10) and the release coating (4).
[51] In addition, since the concrete contains a certain amount of moisture, the release coating material 4 absorbs the moisture contained in the concrete at the same time as the curing of the concrete in the curing process of FIG. 4E to which the superabsorbent polymer or bentonite is filled. The absorbent release layer 3 is changed in shape into a gel by moisture, and at the same time, the absorbent release material 3 has an expansion force of two to three times its initial thickness.
[52] When the earth wall in the state in which the pile 10 is inserted is completed, the foundation floor and the structure are constructed on the excavated and excavated ground of the destination board, as in the known structure construction method as shown in FIG. 4F. And it is to remove the pile 10 inside the earth wall in a state in which the structure is completely constructed.
[53] Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4G, the pile 10 inserted by the gel-absorbent release layer is easily taken out by using a separate pile driver or the like. The gel 10 is formed between the pile 10 and the concrete curing section. Since the absorbent release layer 3 is spaced apart, the pile 10 is easily drawn out by the elastic absorbent release layer 3.
[54] After the pile 10 is drawn out in this way, cement milk grouting may be poured into the pile insertion hole as shown in FIG. 4H.
[55] By performing each of these processes, a solid earth wall 11 as shown in FIG. 4I can be obtained.
[56] The earth wall 11 is to prevent the displacement of the ground 12 and to prevent the collapse of the soil, as well as to effectively maintain the stability of the adjacent peripheral ground as in the prior art.
[57] In addition, since expensive piles can be taken out and reused, the construction cost can be reduced and the resources can be greatly recycled. Soil contamination due to metal pile corrosion can be prevented, Since there is no excavation obstacle at all, it can be called a more efficient construction method.
[58] In the present invention, the release coating material for file extraction and the temporary earthquake earth wall method using the same, while maintaining the rigidity of the earth wall, withdraws and reuses expensive piles, thereby reducing construction costs and minimizing environmental pollution due to metal piles. In addition, since there are no excavation obstacles occurring at the time of reconstruction, the discarded files do not occur, so there is a more environmentally friendly effect.
权利要求:
Claims (4)
[1" claim-type="Currently amended] A release coating material for file extraction, characterized in that the absorbent release layer is formed in the space between the inner nonwoven fabric layer and the outer nonwoven fabric layer of the target object, and the space between the inner nonwoven fabric layer and the outer nonwoven fabric layer.
[2" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
A release coating material for pile drawing out, wherein the absorbent release layer is formed by filling with a superabsorbent polymer.
[3" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
A release coating material for pile drawing out, wherein the absorbent release layer is formed by filling with bentonite.
[4" claim-type="Currently amended] An excavation process for drilling a destination panel for constructing an earth wall;
A coating pile forming step of inserting the pile into the release coating member;
An insertion step of inserting the coating file into the drilled hole;
A concrete placing step of placing concrete in an excavation drilling in which a cover pile is inserted;
A deformation process in which curing and absorbent coating material of the poured concrete proceeds in a gel state;
Excavation of the ground on which the structure is to be constructed;
A foundation floor and structure construction process of the excavated ground;
A pile withdrawal step of withdrawing a pile from the coating material changed into a gel after completion of the structure;
A cement milk grouting process for pouring cement milk grouting into the insertion hole of the extracted pile;
A temporary soil wall construction method using a release coating material for pile pull-out, characterized in that the curing process for curing the poured cement milk grouting, so that the earth wall by each process is formed.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
法律状态:
2003-02-12|Application filed by (주)피에스테크
2003-02-12|Priority to KR1020030008778A
2004-08-18|Publication of KR20040072330A
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
KR1020030008778A|KR20040072330A|2003-02-12|2003-02-12|deformed cladding materials for extracting pile temporary bracing work using the same|
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